Eight Indicators of Energy Sustainability for South Africa

 

Indicator
1990
1998
% chg
 MetricVectorMetricVectorMetricVector
1. Carbon emissions
2205
2.36
2291
2.47
4%
5%
2. Particulate concentrations*
180
1.00
150
0.85
-17%
-15%
3. Access to electricity**
35%
0.65
66%
0.34
89%
-48%
4. Clean energy investment  
0.57%
0.99
n/a
n/a
5. Energy trade - exports***  
8.79%
0.09
n/a
n/a
6. Burden of energy investments  
-
-
-
-
7. Energy intensity (PPP)  
22.71
2.26
n/a
n/a
8. Renewable energy  
5.1%
1.04
n/a
n/a
* 1992 and 1999 ** 1990 and 1999 *** 1999
HELIO International
56, rue de Passy
Fax : (+33.1) 42.24.86.33
75016 Paris - France
e-mail : helio@helio-international.org
http://www.helio-international.org